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- PMT-101 Preparatory Course in General Mathematics (BPP)PMT-101
- Unit-14 Commercial MathematicsUnit-14
Unit-14 Commercial Mathematics
In this unit you will learn about profit and loss, various taxes, shares and debentures.
ind the missing quantity against each of the following:
i) P = Rs.4500, t = 4 years, A = Rs.6000 , r = ?
ii) I = Rs.800, r = 0.08, P = Rs.1000, t = ?
iii) P = Rs. 8000, t = 8 years, r = 6%, A = ?
iv) A = 2P, t = 6 years, r =?
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Learning Pundits Content Team
i) A = P(1 + rt)
6000 = 4500(1 + r × 4)
4/3 = 1 + 4r or r = 1/12 = 0.0633 = (0.0633 × 100)% = 6.33%
ii) I = Prt
800 = 1000 × 0.08 × t
t = 10 years.
iii) A = P(1 + rt) = Rs.8000(1 + 0.06 × 8) = Rs.8000 × 1.48 = Rs.13440
iv) A = P(1 + rt)
2P = P(1 + r × 6)
r = 1/6 = 100/6% = 16(2/3)%