unit-3-public-administration-and-other-social-sciences

Unit-3 Public Administration And Other Social Sciences

In this unit, we shall examine the place of Public Administration among Social Sciences and its relations with other Social Sciences.

"Social system influences administrative system" Comment. 

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Learning Pundits Content Team

Written on Jun 26, 2019 5:30:07 PM

  • Administration operates in the context of the society of which it is a part.
  • Hence, just as the society is concerned with goals, values, belief systems, so also should be the administration.
  • Thus we notice a two way relationship; administration exists in a social setting and the pattern of administration theoretically is determined by society.
  • Through administrative leadership the society may be influenced. Sociology is concerned with the human behaviour in a group, the various types of groups and the ways in which they influence human instincts and activity.
  • Administration is a cooperative endeavour in which, a large number of people are engaged in achieving certain objectives.
  • The administrators themselves form a distinct group known as bureaucracy which, while maintaining its identity frequently interacts with its social environment. 
  • If the organisation is big enough there will be small groups and even sub-groups within it.
  • These small groups and sub-groups have their own loyalties, sympathies, antipathies; ethics, outlook which would influence the administrative apparatus.
  • Sociology offers to Public Administration information about groups, their behaviour, and the way they affect social life.
  • It is, therefore, not surprising that writers regarded as eminent in Public Administration primarily belong to Sociology.
  • Max Weber's essay on bureaucracy has influenced many other writers in Public Administration.
  • Some of the recent works in Sociology on status, class, power, occupation, family, etc., provide useful information and a theoretical base for the Sociology of Public Administration.